Gilbert HERON and Janet SHEPPARD
Scotland to Bytown in 1834
Heron Road
September 3, 2004:
Thanks to Bob Mackett for the following:
I am attaching a newspaper article on my g-g-gfather Gilbert Heron
[with web page reference] and some
other interesting newspaper articles that I transcribed from clippings sent
to me by a relative. You can put them on bytown.net if you wish.
Bob Mackett, Cochrane AB
Mailto:bobmackett@hotmail.com
---
Article in Evening Citizen, Ottawa, Canada Tuesday, July 3, 1934:
Family Celebrates Hundredth Anniversary of Landing of Gilbert Heron in
Canada Fourth, Fifth and Sixth Generations of Family Meet at Home of J.R.
Heron, Billings Bridge, some 150 Members of the Family Signing the
Illuminated Guest Book Prepared for Event.
"One hundred years ago this month, a little sailing vessel weighed anchor of
Greenock, on the Clyde, and with her decks piled high with household goods,
pointed her way across the broad Atlantic for eastern shores of Canada.
Among the passengers was a man and his family who subsequently were destined
to play an important part in the pioneering of what is now known as the
Township of Gloucester. His descendants were to leave their impress on the
life of the country of their adoption in no uncertain manner."
"This man, Gilbert Heron, and his wife, Janet Sheppard, brought with them
their two daughters, Janet and Laura, and their six sons, Gilbert, John,
Matthew, George, Thomas and Keith, the last-mentioned being but five weeks
old. In the party, were also two nephews, Robert and William Heron, the
latter already married to Janet (daughter of Gilbert Heron). This couple had
two children, Gilbert and Matthew, Matthew being but three months old..."
[see http://freepages.family.rootsweb.com/~howiefamily/15/35.htm and
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~howiefamily/hh/heron.htm]
"The historians report, compiled by Miss Nettie Heron and Mr. H.H. Legate,
and presented by Mr. H. H. Legate, gave an interesting history of the Heron
family since its arrival in Canada. They referred to the activities and
successes of the various branches of the family over the period of the last
hundred years."
"On the arrival of Gilbert Heron and his family at Quebec, they came ashore
with their feather beds,
homespun blankets, hand-woven linen, candlesticks, clocks, the family bible,
and such small articles of furniture as they had been able to bring along
with them. According to the historian's report it was thought that the
little group of settlers had come up the river to Montreal by steamboat, as
a steamer had been plying between Quebec and Montreal for about ten years
previous to the time of their landing. From Montreal, they traveled in
flat-bottomed boats, often towed by oxen from the shore and steered by means
of long poles. After an adventurous journey, they arrived in Bytown and
were conducted to houses on Dalhousie Street, which were provided for
incoming settlers at a rental of 12 shillings a month. From here, the
family moved to a small farm holding on the old Stuart property, the present
site of the Museum."
"As Gilbert Heron had a large family, he determined at once to find good
land and enough of it to suffice for the future needs of his sons and
daughters. Accordingly he explored the property along the Rideau River
where he found much of the land had already been settled. From Braddish
Billings, he bought his first one hundred acres, later acquiring a large
tract of land through which Heron Road now runs."
"Gilbert Heron and his sons were soon busy clearing the land and putting up
a homestead. With axe and saw they felled huge trees and build their first
log house. Soon they were sowing their precious wheat among the stumps.
When it ripened it was cradled, threshed with a flail, winnowed in the wind,
and carried to the mill. The men of the family worked hard, but so did the
women. They spun and they wove, and made clothes of the flannel. They made
coats of bearskin and moccasins of deerskin. They braided the wheat straws
and sewed it into hats. They preserved the wild fruits and cured the game
and fish. They cared for their large families and taught their children
their letters, and they were never too busy to be neighbourly with the other
settlers of the district."
Good Sportsman "For if these early settlers were hard workers, they were
also good sportsman and most of them crack shots with the rifle. Many a deer
they picked off. In the early seventies, the Heron settlement played
lacrosse and in 1875 the Heron boys made up half the team. They were a very
hospitable family and their doors were always open to their many friends
throughout the district. With them they played and danced and sang, and no
hunting party, logging bee or house-warming was complete without them."
(4th, 5th and 6th generation of Gilbert Heron) (150 descendants signed the
guest book)
Hosts: Heron, Mr. J.R. Heron Rd Address: Billings Bridge ON.
Heron, Dan [chairman's address honouring the King]
Heron, Mrs. William
Heron, Mrs. Allan
the great-aunts of Legate, Ms. Barbara & Ms. Joan, daughters of Mr. Legate,
H.H. [563 historians report], and Bach, Ms. Jane (representing the 6th
Generation of Gilbert Heron), daughter of Bach, Mr. James and Margaret,
Trenton ON.
Davidson: William Donald of Toronto ON [reply to family honour]
Heron, Arthur [wedding march]
Heron, Ms. Nettie [historian]
Belford, Ms. Edith [wedding march]
Mason, Ingrid [wore old wedding dress]
Mason, Fred [Master of Ceremonies],
Mason, Gerald and Arthur [orchestra]
Oliver, Miss Dora [orchestra]
Butler, Mr. and Mrs. H.M.[solo/duet]
Saunders, Pipe Major [bagpipes]
Johnson, Rev. Robert of Knox Presbyterian Church.
19 Attending the reunion from out of town:
Heron, Mr. and Mrs. Matthew Heron and Heron, Miss Maude Vanguard SK
Heron, Mrs. Archie and her son Heron, Jimmie Vanguard SK.
Heron, Mr. and Mrs. W.D., Ms. Laura, Montreal PQ
Heron, Mr. and Mrs. Stanley and young daughter Mary of Montreal PQ
Blackmore, Mr. Arthur Toronto ON
Bach, James and Margaret Trenton ON
Danby, Mr and Mrs. Charles & family of Weston ON
Phelan, Mrs. Elizabeth and the two sons:
Heron, Donald and Robert Oakland CA
Wilson, Mrs. R.W. Pittsburg PA
Mesages of Regrets from:
Heron, Mr. Archie Vanguard SK
Heron, Misses Doris and Francis of Ottawa ON
Heron, Orlando York Mills ON
Black, Ms. Georgie Trenton ON
Bond, Mrs. Windsor ON
Hume, Sqd. Leader & Mrs. McKenzie Camp Borden ON
Jones, Mrs. Cecil Coldwater ON
Luke, Mrs. S.A. Oakville ON
McFarlane, Mr. Robert & Mr. Jim Cornwall ON
Heron, Mrs. Gilbert Buffalo NY [w/o Albert Gilbert]
Heron, Harold D. Pittsburg PA
Bell, Mrs. J.A. Pittsburg PA
Reid, Miss Myra Heron Pittsburg PA
Terry, Mrs. Oakland CA
Wilson, Miss Virginia Heron Pittsburg PA
Wilson, Mr. Ralph Pittsburg PA
---
The Evening Citizen, Ottawa Ont. 28 Sep 1935 - Days Around Ottawa by Earl G.
Wilson
Wedding Procession Came to Grief on Trail to Old Heron Homestead Bumps and
Stumps Proved Too Much for Bytown Hacks
James Albert Heron Relates Story of Wedding Party in Early Fifties. Says
Only Two of Thirteen Cabs Survived the Ordeal. Tells of Amazing Feats of
Strength Performed by His Hardy Ancestors. Interesting Facts About the
Original "Buchan" Homestead.
Readers of The Citizen will recollect that a little more than a year ago --
June 30, 1934, to be exact -- there was a big gathering at the home of J.R.
Heron, Heron road, above Billings Bridge, for the purpose of celebrating the
one hundredth anniversary of the arrival in the district of Gilbert Heron
and his little band of pioneers, who formed the well known Heron settlement
which figured prominently in the social and economic affairs of Gloucester
township down through the years.
Representing the third generation of this hardy band of pioneers is James
Albert Heron, whose father George, build the old log house which is still
standing on Kilborn avenue, about a mile and a half east of the Metcalfe
road. This old house was erected nearly ninety years ago on what was the
original "Buchan" farm and it is believed to be the oldest house in this
district.
The exterior of the structure was build of hand-hewn logs, while the lumber
for the flooring came from trees grown on the farm and sawn at the little
mill conducted by the original Braddish Billings in the gully at the
junction of Metcalfe road and the present Kilburn avenue. This avenue or
road, was formerly known as the "Buchan" road. But when the old log house
was build in the dim and misty past there was no road -- nothing but a
stump-strewn blazed trail through the forest. And thereby hangs an almost
tragic tale.
The Hacks Couldn't "Take It"
Mr. Heron tells that when his father and mother were married in December,
1852, and took up their residence in the log shanty the father had built on
a small clearing surrounded by tall timbers, a number of their friends in
Bytown were invited to join in the wedding festivities. They came in
"hacks" -- thirteen in all -- especially hired for the occasion, and each
bearing gifts for the newly wedded pair.
All went well until they commenced to negotiate the blazed trail in to the
Heron home. The things began to happen -- to the hacks -- which simply
weren't build to take the bumps, stumps and other barriers to progress that
the old trail offered. The upshot of it all was that long ere the little
home in the clearing was reached, eleven of the thirteen conveyances were
wrecked almost beyond repair and were obliged to give up the hunt.
China Survived
It is perhaps a little short of remarkable that a set of china which was
being taken in as a wedding present all but survived the hazardous journey.
Two or three pieces were broken but the rest of the set was intact and is
still preserved as a family relic in the home of John Albert Heron.
As the original Gilbert Heron, grandfather of James Albert, had a large
family of sons, he determined to get good land and enough of it; so he took
his time and explored along the Rideau river where he found much of the land
had already been settled. From Mr. Braddish Billings he bought his first
hundred acres and later bought a large tract of land through which the Heron
road now runs.
But one hundred years ago there was no such fine road as on travels today
from the Metcalfe to the Russell highways. Gilbert cut a bridle path
eastward from what is now the Metcalfe road, a distance of about
three-quarters of a mile. The clearing of the brush farm was not the hard
work for the Herons as it was for some of the settlers, as they came from a
long line of farmers in Scotland. Gilbert himself was a man of immense
physical strength, standing five feet eleven inches, and weighing about two
hundred pounds. He needed all his strength and the strength too of his sons
for the next few years. With axe and saw they felled the trees and built
their first little log house. It stood just a few yards from where J. R.
Heron's stone house now stands.
As illustrating the great strength and brawn of the pioneer Herons, James
Albert tells about his grandfather and a cousin, William Heron, who
emigrated to this country together in 1834, were the equal of a dozen
ordinary men in a stand-up fight. They were known to have had many
encounters with Bytown's bad men -- the Shiners -- and to have held their
own on every occasion. It was a common saying among the members of the
Heron settlement that they had no fear whatever of meeting up with a whole
army of Shiners as long as Gilbert and William were with them.
It is told that on one occasion when Gilbert was alone in Lower Town he was
attacked by a half-dozen of these ruthless Irish raftsmen. When he found
that things getting a little too hot for him, he grabbed one of the
assailants by the legs and used him as a battering ram. When he had floored
two of the gang in this manner, he dropped the man he had picked up and
waded into the other three with his fists, scattering them left and right.
Then he calmly walked off, leaving them to nurse their wounds and
contemplate what manner of a fight had happened.
A Mighty Arm
Another time Gilbert and number of his acquaintances were sitting around a
heavy oak table enjoying a game of cards. All went well for a time, but as
the evening wore on a dispute arose over a deal -- something which mightily
upset this Samson of the Heron clan. Jumping to his feet, he grasped the
heavy table with one hand and holding it out at arm's length, he shouted:
"Remember the strength of that arm." That settled the argument there and
then.
Another story which all good and true members of the Heron settlement never
tire of relating, as illustrating the immense strength of their ancestors,
is that on one occasion William was known to have shouldered and carried the
width of a barn and back, two heavy planks on which were deposited fifteen
bushels of beans. The combined weight of the planks and the beans were
estimated at close to a half a ton.
Mr. Heron states that when he was a wee lad the forest was surrounding the
old homestead was infested with wolverines, which gave the farmers of the
district no end of trouble. They would break through strong doors to get at
the cattle, the pigs, sheep and other animals. He has known his father to
sit up all night with a gun waiting for an attack from this menace.
George Heron died in the log house at the early age of forty-nine years
survived by a family of eight. From then until the boys were grown up the
fortitude of a pioneer mother keep that farm together and caring for her
flock. James Albert was only twelve years of age when his father passed
away.
Early Settlers
Comparatively few of the names associated with the early settlement of that
district are to be found among the present-day inhabitants of the old
Buchan road. The farm adjoining the original "Buchan" farm was occupied in
the fifties and sixties by the Graburn family, while further to the east was
the homestead of William Evans, uncle of J. H. Evans, who conducts the
blacksmith shop at Billings Bridge. Most of the land west of the Heron farm
and reaching down what is known as Smith road was owned by Samuel Billings.
It was through the Billings property that the trail led from Metcalfe road
to the Heron farm. The only other neighbors east of the Herons in the
sixties and seventies were George, James and Robert Johnston, each with
separate farms. The Johnstons originally came from South Gloucester. Their
father was James Johnston.
Deer Plentiful Then
Mr. James Albert Heron, who was born on the old "Buchan" farm, east of the
Metcalfe Road, above Billings Bridge, says his mother used to tell him that
deer were so plentiful and tame, in the early fifties, that they would come
out of the brush and feed with the cattle.
Ponied to School on Teacher's Back
Was The Way James Albert Heron Got There as Lad of Four Years
James Albert Heron, owner of the "Buchan" Farm, on the old Buchan Road, east
of Billings Bridge, was only four and a half years old when he was packed
off to school. And for a wee tot it was a long a trudge through the bush
and over the fields to the old log school on the Metcalfe Road where the
Ellwood school now stands.
Mr. Heron tells that his first teacher was James Boyd, who lived north of
Buchan Road. His way to the school led past the Heron homestead. In winter
he always used snowshoes when going to school, and when he reached the Heron
home he would stop, hoist little James Albert up on his shoulders and carry
him all the way to school.
The next teacher was one De--ey? and Mr. Heron tells that he was very fond
of the bottle. When the urge came upon him to have a "nip" he always
excused himself and went down to the trees behind the school. This usually
happened three or four times during the day. "But that was his only fault,"
said Mr. Heron, "Otherwise, he was a fine teacher."
Mr Heron recalls one tutor who had a "terrible time" trying to manage some
of the big lads who went to school at that time. He was one Murphy, and
being rather small of stature, he found it impossible to maintain discipline
while he had these lads on his hands. Finally the school trustees -- James
Spratt, Henry Woods and James Ellis -- took a hand in the matter and
expelled four of the ring leaders.
--another clipping from the same newspaper---
Family Lived in Field While Fire Threatened Homestead
Trying Ordeal of a Gloucester Family During Terrible Bush Fires of 1879.
Red Glare Lighting Heavens Told of Approaching Danger. Intense Heat and
Smoke Added To Their Miseries. Long Period of Tense Anxiety
The terrible ordeal through which some of the people living on the outskirts
of Ottawa passed during the great fire of 1879, which spread ruin and
desolation over a wide territory, and at one time actually threatened to
destroy Ottawa is aptly illustrated by an account given to O.T.S. by James
Albert Heron of the plight in which his parent found themselves on the old
Buchan road, some distance in from the Metcalfe road.
"For days and nights," said Mr. Heron, "the fire had been gradually working
towards Ottawa from the west, sweeping everything before it, and leaving
thousands of people homeless. Finally when it did reach this district it
swept south of the Heron road and for a time we thought we were safe. But
eventually the wind changed and the flames roared back in our direction."
Terrible Speed
"Never had a fire been known to spread so rapidly. In some fields where
there was long, dry grass, the flames kept pace with the wind. It came on
with such a rate that my parents thought they would surely perish. The sky
for miles around us was filled with dense, heavy smoke and at night the red
glare lighting the heavens told of the terrible body of fire stalking
through the country.
"It appeared as thought our little home was doomed to share the fate of
hundreds of others; so, as quickly as possible, my parents gathered together
all their belongings --clothing, furniture, livestock and all -- and
deposited them in the open fields some distance from the house. There, with
no other shelter but the smoke-filled sky, they lived through a long period
of tense anxiety.
"Beds were set up in the field, but there was little thought of sleep for
several days; the danger from the approaching flames was too great."
Carried the Meals
"During the days that we camped in the field, my mother cooked the meals on
a stove which had been set up in a lean-to adjoining the old log house (the
one referred to in today's feature story) and carried them back to where we
were living gypsy style.
"Fortunately, the wind veered again towards the south before the flames
reached our homestead, and we escaped without any damage having been done to
our property. But it was a trying ordeal, Nevertheless."
September 4, 2004:
Some more interesting material from Bob:
Gilbert Heron, who came to these parts in 1834, and after whom the Heron
road in Gloucester is named, was one of the pioneers of note in the
locality.
Mr. Heron came from Aberdeenshire in Scotland with a wife, six sons and two
daughters, and settled in the middle of 100 acres of bush land which he
bought from Braddish Billings. When Mr. Heron located, there was no fine
Heron road as now. To get to his land, he had to cut a bridle path from what
is now Metcalfe road, a distance of about three-quarter of a mile eastward.
The vanquishing of a bush farm was not such a hard task for the Herons as it
was perhaps for other settlers, as Mr. Heron himself was a man of immense
physical strength. He stood 5 feet 11 inches and was large of frame. His
six sons were also all husky chaps. So it was not long before the Herons had
made a large clearing.
In Scotland, Mr. Heron had been a farmer and therefore was no not, at the
start, at the same disadvantage as many of the green settlers, clerks,
ex-soldiers and others, who started to cut into the virgin brush.
Brought his Nameplate
That Mr. Heron had faith that it would not before he would reproduce in
Canada the "Logie" farm which he had left behind in Scotland is shown by the
fact that he brought with him the steel sign, "G. Heron", which decorated
the front gate of the Logie farm. That sign (now well over a hundred years
old) today decorates the front gate of a grandson, Mr. Gilbert [Knox] Heron,
on the heights west of Billings Bridge. [Photo: Gilbert K. Heron's home was
on New Mount Pleasant off Riverside Dr. with the Logie sign on the wire
gate]
A Family of Gilberts.
Mention of Mr. Gilbert Heron recalls the interesting fact that there have
been a variety of Gilberts, in the Heron family.
The pioneer Gilbert, as already told, had six sons. The eldest of these was
a Gilbert and the eldest son of each of these six sons was named Gilbert, in
honor of a certain Gilbert Heron who in the past wielded a mighty sword in
the border wars.
The present Gilbert [Knox] Heron is the last Gilbert of three generations.
He is a son of the late John Heron and had the distinction of being born in
the old homestead on the Heron Road.
[see http://freepages.family.rootsweb.com/~howiefamily/19/70.htm]
The six sons of the original Gilbert were Gilbert, Matthew, John, Thomas,
George and Keith. All six are long dead, but they have left their mark
indelibly on the part of Gloucester in which they lived and which became
known as the Heron settlement. As the six sons grew up, they each acquired
land for themselves and so the conquering of the bush proceeded.
The original Gilbert Heron lived till the year 1870 and till after he had
seen his first log home superseded by a fine stone house, which is still
occupied by a Heron--Mr. John J. Heron. The stone house was built in 1868.
Cleaned the Hall Out
Stories of the physical strength of the pioneer Heron are told.
It is related that in the sixties there was a political gathering in the
town hall at Billings Bridge which gave signs of getting too pugnacious.
The town constable, a Mr. Smith (who was the father of Captain J.J. Smith),
found the gathering getting beyond him, left the hall and told Mr. Heron,
who was outside, that if he could not get the crowd in the hall lessened
there might be serious trouble.
Mr. Heron, elbowed his way into the center of the hall and then, extending
his arms, began to exert his strength and drive the crowd in front of him.
All who were in the aisle he pushed out of the building. The constable then
went in and was able to control the situation. This story was told to the
present Mr. Gilbert Heron by the late Sam Billings, who was a friend of his
father.
* * *
Another undated clipping
"Ran a Drygoods Store in Bytown" "Son of Pioneer Was One of Town's Early
Merchants"
The eldest son of the pioneer Heron (Gilbert) left the farm at comparatively
early period, and moved to Bytown, where he learned the general store
business, and in the early fifties went into partnership with James Brough,
under the firm name of Brough and Heron. Early in the sixties Mr. Heron
sold out and went back to Scotland, where he established an exporting house
[Heron, Dickson & Co. of Glasgow] and worked in the lucrative trade with
Canadian firms. He crossed the Atlantic many times. After Mr. Heron's
departure from Bytown, Mr. Brough went into partnership with James Buchanan.
[http://freepages.family.rootsweb.com/~howiefamily/19/34.htm]
* * *
"Chopped Cordwood on Daly Avenue"
Mr. Gilbert Heron says that his father, the late John Heron, used tell him
that in the fifties he chopped down trees and made cordwood on land on Sandy
Hill where Daly Avenue now runs.
[http://freepages.family.rootsweb.com/~howiefamily/19/36.htm]
July 5, 2008:
Good afternoon Al,
I am looking for information for two families who were in the Ottawa / Hull? area in
the 1800's. Heron - Heron Road and Cram - they had a big family, but other than they had
family on the 'other side of the river' I don't think it was known as Quebec at that time???
Could you point me in the right direction to get some info on these two families?
I have gotten a lot of information from a fellow in Calgary about the Heron family, but
he tells me they are Scottish from Scotland. I went to the Glengarry Highland Games last
year, and the fellow sold me a family tree for HERRON, stating that the family is from
Ireland, not Scotland?
Mathew Heron was a son of the original Herons. My grandfather (father's father) and sons
did originally come over from Scotland around 1834.
They bought land from Billings in Ottawa (they are on the land map) and there is an
old stone house on Heron Road, I went to that farm when I was a child. I understand they
have just made it a Heritage Bldg too ????
I would like to see the drawing of Mathew's house though. Do you know if the farm was
known as Buchan Farm?
I only have the information the fellow in Calgary sent me for the Heron's...it is quite
extensive as far as family goes. I would like to get some information (stories) on what
life was like then too. I saw the info on your website about the Heron Family Gathering...
it was so interesting.
thank you! I'll check out your website again.
.. Ann
_______________________
Ann:
The map and photos below show the location and a picture of the Heron farms, including
the likely farm house you visited as a youngster. One of the early Heron farms was called
Buchan Farm.
... Al
Heron Family farms, 1879
Map Source: Belden's 1879 Atlas of Carleton County (Gloucester Township Map)
Farm of Mathew Heron -- "Cruden Farm"
Photo Source: McGill University Digital Atlas Project
This farm home is shown on the map above (bottom right corner).
The Billings and Heron farms were located in Junction Gore, Gloucester Township.
E-mail Bob Mackett, Ann and Al Lewis
Back to Bytown or Bust - History and Genealogy in the Ottawa area